The Lewisboro Democratic Club Essay Contest
The purpose of the contest is to involve students in the political process and encourage debate on topics that face our nation. The contest was open to all students living in Lewisboro currently attending high school. The judge for the Essay contest, Dee DelBello, publisher of the Westchester and Fairfield County Business Journals selected Andrew McCarthy as the contest winner. Ms. DelBello is a former teacher and resides in Waccabuc, NY.
  Contestant: Ted Lechterman, Senior, John Jay High School
Address: Katonah, NY 10536


Instances of manipulating facts to court public approval seem to color American History. In 1846, James K. Polk, desirous of territories beyond the Texas border, initiated the Mexican War under the pretense that innocent Americans had been attacked. When the U.S.S. Maine mysteriously exploded off the Cuban coast in 1898, yellow journalism helped President William McKinley trump up the Spanish-American War. In 1964, an alleged attack on an American ship in the Gulf of Tonkin was used to justify a Communist threat. Perhaps the time was right for George Bush's ascension in 2000, for in manipulating facts, he has had more success in the public relations war than in the Middle East.

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Contestant:
Zac Mason, Senior, John Jay High School
Address:
South Salem, NY 10590

In Pursuit of the Truth and Democracy
Members of the current administration apparently think that they and they alone, know what is good for the American people. George W. Bush, Dick Cheney, Colin Powell and Donald Rumsfeld, among others, believed that "regime change" in Iraq would improve our national security. To win support for their policy, they resorted to twisting facts, citing sources that were outdated, flimsy, or entirely fabricated, and suppressing contrary intelligence. Sometimes they outright lied.
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Contest Winner: Andrew McCarthy, Sophomore, John Jay High School

Address: Cross River, NY 10518


The justification of "spinning" information to support a specific cause is not a question of liberal or conservative integrity. All moral individuals, both citizens and officials, should utilize facts rather than poorly displayed half-truths to promote a cause. Such manipulation of information by both the liberal and conservative ideologies mars the history of the United States.

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The Question:
US President George W. Bush has been criticized by some for misrepresenting the facts concerning Iraq’s purchase of nuclear materials from Africa in his State of the Union address. The president, citing National Security issues, has also come under scrutiny for his refusal to release 28 pages of information on Saudi Arabia's culpability in the 9/11 terrorist attack.

When does public relations “spin control”, or the withholding of information from the public, become propaganda and misinformation? What is the role of the news media in this public relations war? Touch upon the ethics and the long and short term consequences of manipulating facts to win the public relations war or justify a plan of action. Cite specific examples when this has been used in American History to illustrate your theory.

The Manuel Gordon Award:
The $200 Manuel Gordon Award will be given to the essay contest winner in January 2004. This award is named to honor Manuel Gordon, the late father of Waccabuc resident Bonnie Robins.

 


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